Humans, animals, and other living things have 90% relied on natural resources for survival since the beginning. The conservation of natural resources is essential as the world population grows, with many of the natural resources being non-renewable and finite.
Natural resources are substances that happen naturally and can be used for economic gain. These include minerals, fertile land, forests, and water. Some natural resources, such as water and soil, are important for the existence of life.
The non-renewable natural resource is stated as a resource that cannot replace in our lifetime. These things include metal ores, fossil fuels, earth minerals, and groundwater in some situations.
Top 5 Examples Of Natural Resources:
Copper
Copper has been used for thousands of years and is man's first metal ever used. It happens naturally, and few metallic elements are in native form. Most copper is used in almost all electric industries, but mostly we use electrical wires, roofing, industrial machinery, and plumbing.
The second-largest producer of copper in the United States is mined from copper ores and can recover through recycling. The best thing about copper is that it can be recycled without losing quality, nearly just as copper is retrieved through recycling as it emanates from newly mined ore.
Natural Gas
Natural gas supplies about 24% of the nation's energy required and is used as an energy source for heating, cooking, and electricity generation. It is also used to create plastics and other commercially essential organic compounds.
Natural gas is a fossil fuel made by organic decomposition things, usually from ancient marine organisms and anaerobic environments. Conventional and unconventional are two categories of natural gas deposits. Traditional residues are associated with oil resources, and abnormal deposits include coal bed methane, tight-gas sandstone, and shale gas.
Oil
Like natural gas, oil is created by the decomposition of organic matter in an anaerobic environment over millions of years. Oil supplies 40% of the nation's energy required and produces gasoline, diesel fuel, jet fuel, propane, and asphalt. Fat is also used in petrochemicals manufacturing to make synthetic rubber, plastics, and chemicals.
Plate techniques determine the location of gas and oil reserves. This is why most oil is found in arctic regions, deserts, river deltas, and continental margins offshore. Plate tectonics creates the locations for anoxic burial and the high pressure and heat required for organic matter to turn to oil.
Water
Water is one of the main necessary natural resources for life. Freshwater is considered a renewable resource, but most of the water humans drink from groundwater sources depleted faster than replenishing.
Even though water is a renewable resource, water resources face serious threats from human activities. These activities include pollution, deforestation, urban growth, and climate change.
Salt
Salt is an essential mineral for the life of humans and animals, and salt is also known as sodium chloride. It is mined through one of four methods: rock salt mining subsurface, solution mining by infiltrating a solvent that dissolves subsurface salt and then is regained through solar evaporations, seawater evaporation in which seawater is contained in solar evaporation ponds, and inland solar evaporation, which is comparable to seawater evaporation but inland.
